Energy security is important for any state. It is important for the state’s environment and economy. Ukraine is an energy dependent state, as well as an import-energy dependent one. The paper is devoted to the statistical analyses of Ukrainian energy sector from the position of its world representation. The purpose of this research is on the base of statistical analysis of current internal and external trends in the energy sector of Ukraine to consider possible mechanisms to stimulate and accelerate environmental-friendly energy security of Ukraine. Main objectives: to trace the dynamics of world and Ukrainian main energy indicators in the synergy with the state energy security index; to cluster launched efficiency-targeted energy projects in Ukraine in geoindustry aspect. Analyses of dynamics of energetic vs environmental performance of Ukraine in 2000–2014 world ranks shows that being in low segment of world rankings on aspects of energy and environmental security, Ukraine shows positive tendencies to the improvement, however with slow steps. In order to identify the most promising and most attractive sector of the economy in Ukraine to investors we held grouping of current launching energy-efficient projects in the aspect of industries and sectors where energy-efficient technologies operate. The rank analyses depicted that the most popular among economic sectors for energyefficiency investments are enterprises of agriculture and consumer goods industry, and the most attractive regions of Ukraine for implementation of investments in energy efficient technologies are Ivano-Frankivsk, Luhansk and Kherson oblasts.
Keywords. Environmental security, energy sector, energy security, ranking.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2667.2015/166-1/11
References
1. Eastern Partnership. Access mode http://eeas.europa.eu/eastern/index_en.htm
2. Kharlamova G., 2013. An Ecological-Economic Convergence, Transition To Sustainable Energy. Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics., 150, pp. 44-49. DOI: 10.17721.
3. Kharlamova G., Nesterenko V. 2014. Environmental security. integral assessment case of Ukraine. Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics., 6(159), pp. 58-64. DOI: 10.17721.
4. Environmental performance Index. Access mode http://epi.yale.edu/epi/country-rankings
5. World development indicators World DataBank. Access mode http://databank.worldbank.org/data/views/reports/tableview.aspx
6. International Energy Statistics. EIA U.S. Energy Information Administration. Access mode http://www.eia.gov/countries/country-data.cfm?fips=up
7. World Energy Council. Access mode http://www.worldenergy.org/data/trilemma-index/country/ukraine/2014/
8. Institute for 21th Century Energy. U.S. Chamber of Commerce. Access mode http://www.energyxxi.org/international-energy-security-risk-index-2013
9. Nation Master. Environment. Access mode http://www.nationmaster.com/country-info/stats/Environment/Ecological-footprint
10. World Energy Council. Publications. Access mode http://www.worldenergy.org/publications/
2014/world-energy-perspective-energy-efficiency-technologies/; http://www.worldenergy.org/publications/2010/energyefficiency-a-recipe-for-success/; http://www.worldenergy.org/publications/2013/world-energy-resources-2013-survey/
11. Painuly J.P., 2001. Barriers to renewable energy penetration; a framework for analysis. Renewable Energy. Volume 24, Issue 1, September, pp. 73–89. doi:10.1016/S0960-1481(00)00186-5.
12. Shrivastava, P., 1995. Environmental technologies and competitive advantage. Strategic Management Journal. Volume 16, Issue S1, pp. 183–200. DOI: 10.1002/smj.4250160923.
13. Sovacool, B. K., Brown, M. A., 2010. Competing Dimensions of Energy Security: An International Perspective. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 35, p. 77. doi:10.1146/annurev-environ-042509-143035.
14. Dincer, I., 1999. Environmental impacts of energy. Energy Policy. Volume 27, Issue 14, December, pp. 845–854. doi:10.1016/S0301-4215(99)00068-3..
15. Henderson, A. R., Morgan, C., Smith, B., Sørensen, H. C., Barthelmie, R. J. and Boesmans, B., 2003. Offshore Wind Energy in Europe. A Review of the State-of-the-Art. Wind Energy. Volume 6, Issue 1, January,March, pp. 35–52,DOI: 10.1002/we.82.
16. Shevtsov, A.I., Zemlyanyy, M.H., Doroshkevych, A.Z., 2002. Enerhetychna bezpeka Ukrayiny: stratehiya ta mekhanizmy zabezpechennya. Dnipropetrovs’k, Porohy.
17. Loyko, V.V., 2013. Power safety in a context of economic safety. Efectyvna ekonomika, 1. Available at http://www.economy.nayka.com.ua/?op=1&z=2150.
18. Balashov, R. I., 1999. Otsinka efektyvnosti diyal’nosti pidpryyemstv novykh form hospodaryuvannya na osnovi pokaznykiv resursozberezhennya. NAN Ukrayiny. In-t ekonomiky prom-sti, Donets’k.
19. Voytyuk, S. D., 2010. Pytannya ekolohiyi vidnovlyuvanykh dzherel enerhiyi. Naukovyy visnyk Natsional’noho universytetu bioresursiv i pryrodokorystuvannya Ukrayin, 144.1.
20. Dolins’kyy, A. A., 2006. Enerhozberezhennya ta ekolohichni problemy enerhetyky. Visnyk Natsional’noyi akademiyi nauk Ukrayiny, 2, pp. 24-32.
21. Semko, I. B., 2014. Metodyka formuvannya portfelya proektiv pidpryyemstv enerhetychnoyi haluzi. Upravlinnya rozvytkom skladnykh system, 17.
22. Podolets’, R. Z., 2006. Enerhetychne modelyuvannya. inozemnyy dosvid i napryamy perspektyvnykh doslidzhen’ v Ukrayini. Ekonomika i prohnozuvannya.
23. UKRАЇНСЬКА ENERGЕТИКА. Opublikovano tekst onovlenoyi Enerhetychnoyi stratehiyi Ukrayiny do 2030 roku. Access mode http://ua-energy.org/post/41106
24. International Energy Agency. World Energy Outlook. Access mode
http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/resources/energydevelopment/energyaccessprojectionsto2030/
25. Energy 2020 A strategy for competitive & sustainable and secure energy/ Communication From The Commission To The European Parliament, The Council, The European Economic And Social Committee And The Committee Of The Regions, COM 2010 639 final, 10 November 210, Europen Commission’s Directore, General for Energy and Transport Access mode http://ec.europa.eu/energy/strategies/2010/2020_en/htm
26. European Energy and Transport, Trends to 2030 update 2005, European Communities, 2006, 146 p.
27. Babiyev, H.M., Derohan, D.V., Shchokin, A.R., 1998. Perspektyvy vprovadzhennya netradytsiynykh ta vidnovlyuvanykh dzherel enerhiyi v Ukrayini. Enerhetychnyy Zhurnal, 1, pp. 63-64.
28. Sukhin, Ye.I. 2005. Netradytsiyna enerhetyka yak faktor ekonomichnoyi bezpeky derzhavy. avtoref. dysra ekon. Nauk. spets. 21.04.01 Ekonomichna bezpeka derzhavy, Rada natsional’noyi bezpeky ta oborony Ukrayiny, Natsional’nyy int problem mizhnarodnoyi bezpeky., K., 38 p.
29. Dincer, I., 2000. Renewable energy and sustainable development. a crucial review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Volume 4, Issue 2, June, pp.157–175. doi:10.1016/S1364-0321(99)00011-8.
30. Shydlovs’koho, A.K., Kovalka, M.P., 2001. Palyvno-enerhetychnyy kompleks Ukrayiny na porozi tret’oho tysyacholittya. NAN Ukrayiny, Pidpryyemstvo Ukrenerhozberezhennya, Kyyiv, Ukr. entsyklopedychni znannya.
31. Ministry of Energy and mines of Ukraine. Access mode http://mpe.kmu.gov.ua/minugol/control/uk/publish/article?art_id=244969741&cat_id=244930831
32. Metodyka rozrakhunku rivnya ekonomichnoyi bezpeky Ukrayiny. nakaz Ministerstva ekonomiky Ukrayiny vid 2 bereznya 2007 roku #60. Ministerstvo ekonomichnoho rozvytku i torhivli Ukrayiny. Access mode http://me.kmu.gov.ua/control/uk/publish/article?art_id=97980&cat_id=38738.
33. Ukrainian Department of statistics. Available at http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/
34. Yevropeys’kyy bank rekonstruktsiyi ta rozvytku vidznachyv Ukreksimbank za rozvytok Prohramy enerhoefektyvnosti. Available at http://www.eximb.com/ukr/about/press/2012/10/09/727/
35. Ministry of Finance of Ukraine. International cooperation, Cooperation with international financial institutions, Ukraine EBRD, Fund Eastern European Partnership for Energy and the Environment. Available at http://www.minfin.gov.ua/control/publish/article/main?art_id=388322&cat_id=388321
36. Realizovani proekty. Ukrayins’ka prohrama pidvyshchennya enerhoefektyvnosti. Available at http://www.ukeep.org/ua/case-studies